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Tuesday, March 8, 2016

AutoCad tutorial part:1(Starting Up, AutoCAD Drawing Units Setup,Drawing Area Setup)



AutoCad tutorial part:1(Starting Up, AutoCAD Drawing Units Setup


Hello, guys I am here for teach you AutoCAD .lets read my post and learn AutoCAD.
Learning to use a CAD system is similar to learning a new language. It is necessary to



Begin with the basic alphabet and learn how to use it correctly and effectively through
Practice. This will require learning some new concepts and skills as well as learning a
Different vocabulary. Today, the majority of the Mechanical CAD systems are capable of
 
Creating three-dimensional solid models. Nonetheless, all CAD systems create designs
Using basic geometric entities and many of the constructions used in technical designs are
Based upon two-dimensional planar geometry. The method and number of operations that
are required to accomplish the basic planar constructions are different from one system to
another.

In order to become effective and efficient in using a CAD system, we must learn to create
geometric entities quickly and accurately. In learning to use a CAD system, lines and
circles are the first two, and perhaps the most important two, geometric entities that one
should master the skills of creating and modifying. Straight lines and circles are used in
almost all technical designs. In examining the different types of planar geometric entities,
the importance of lines and circles becomes obvious. Triangles and polygons are planar
figures bounded by straight lines. Ellipses and splines can be constructed by connecting
arcs with different radii. As one gains some experience in creating lines and circles,
similar procedures can be applied to create other geometric entities. In this chapter, the
different ways of creating lines and circles in AutoCAD® 2012 are examined.

Starting Up AutoCAD® 2012:

1. Select the AutoCAD 2012 option on the Program menu or select the
AutoCAD 2012 icon on the Desktop.


Once the program is loaded into memory, the AutoCAD® 2012 drawing
screen will appear on the screen.

Note that AutoCAD automatically assigns generic name, Drawing X, as new
drawings are created. In our example, AutoCAD opened the graphics window using
the default system units and assigned the drawing name Drawing1.
2. If necessary, click on the down-arrow in the Quick Access bar and select
Show Menu to display the AutoCAD Menu Bar. The Menu Bar provides
access to all AutoCAD commands.

Drawing Units Setup

Every object we construct in a CAD system is measured in units. We should
determine the system of units within the CAD system before creating the first
geometric entities.

1. In the Menu Bar select:
[Format]  [Units]
 The AutoCAD Menu Bar contains multiple pull-down
menus, where all of the AutoCAD commands can be
accessed. Note that many of the menu items listed in
the pull-down menus can also be accessed through the
Quick Access toolbar and/or Ribbon panels.

2. Click on the Length Type
option to display the different
types of length units
available. Confirm the Length
Type is set to Decimal.

3. On your own, examine the other settings that are
available.

4. In the Drawing Units dialog box, set the Length Type to Decimal. This will
set the measurement to the default English units, inches.

5. Set the Precision to two digits after

the decimal point as shown in the
above figure.

6. Pick OK to exit the Drawing Units
dialog box.

Drawing Area Setup:

 Next, we will set up the Drawing Limits by entering a command in the
command prompt area. Setting the Drawing Limits controls the extents of the
display of the grid. It also serves as a visual reference that marks the working
area. It can also be used to prevent construction outside the grid limits and as a
plot option that defines an area to be plotted/printed. Note that this setting does
not limit the region for geometry construction.



1. In the Menu Bar select:
[Format]  [Drawing Limits]

2. In the command prompt area, the message “Reset Model
Space Limits: Specify lower left corner or [On/Off]
<0.00,0.00>:” is displayed. Press the ENTER key once to
accept the default coordinates <0.00,0.00>.
3. In the command prompt area, the message “Specify upper right corner
<12.00,9.00>:” is displayed. Press the ENTER key again to accept the default
coordinates <12.00,9.00>.
AutoCAD Fundamentals 1-7

4. On your own, move the graphic cursor near the upper-right comer inside the
drawing area and note that the drawing area is unchanged. (The Drawing
Limits command is used to set the drawing area, but the display will not be
adjusted until a display command is used.)

5. Inside the Menu Bar area
select:
[View]  [Zoom]
[All]
The Zoom All
command will adjust the
display so that all objects
in the drawing are
displayed to be as large
as possible. If no objects
are constructed, the
Drawing Limits are used
to adjust the current
viewport.

6. Move the graphic cursor near the upper-right comer inside the drawing area and
note that the display area is updated.

7. Hit the function key [F7] once to turn off the display of the Grid lines.

>>>Note that function key [F7] is a quick key which can be used to quickly toggle
on/off the grid display.

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